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The Following-observing Method for Substance Flow Analysis

Lu Zhongwu

Strategic Study of CAE 2006, Volume 8, Issue 1,   Pages 18-25

Abstract: Introducing the degree of unsteady-state, a set of basic equations for calculating the indexes of substance

Keywords: methods of substance flow analysis     following-observing method for substance flow analysis     basic equations    

A review on membrane distillation in process engineering: design and exergy equations, materials and

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 5,   Pages 592-613 doi: 10.1007/s11705-021-2105-3

Abstract: One of the problems that most afflicts humanity is the lack of clean water. Water stress, which is the pressure on the quantity and quality of water resources, exists in many places throughout the World. Desalination represents a valid solution to the scarcity of fresh water and several technologies are already well applied and successful (such as reverse osmosis), producing about 100 million m3·d−1 of fresh water. Further advances in the field of desalination can be provided by innovative processes such as membrane distillation. The latter is of particular interest for the treatment of waste currents from conventional desalination processes (for example the retentate of reverse osmosis) as it allows to desalt highly concentrated currents as it is not limited by concentration polarization phenomena. New perspectives have enhanced research activities and allowed a deeper understanding of mass and heat transport phenomena, membrane wetting, polarization phenomena and have encouraged the use of materials particularly suitable for membrane distillation applications. This work summarizes recent developments in the field of membrane distillation, studies for module length optimization, commercial membrane modules developed, recent patents and advancement of membrane material.

Keywords: membrane distillation     recent developments     heat and mass transfer     wetting     membrane material    

Parametric equations for notch stress concentration factors of rib–deck welds under bending loading

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 3,   Pages 595-608 doi: 10.1007/s11709-021-0720-1

Abstract: The effective notch stress approach for evaluating the fatigue strength of rib–deck welds requires notch stress concentration factors obtained from complex finite element analysis. To improve the efficiency of the approach, the notch stress concentration factors for three typical fatigue-cracking modes (i.e., root–toe, root–deck, and toe–deck cracking modes) were thoroughly investigated in this study. First, we developed a model for investigating the effective notch stress in rib–deck welds. Then, we performed a parametric analysis to investigate the effects of multiple geometric parameters of a rib–deck weld on the notch stress concentration factors. On this basis, the multiple linear stepwise regression analysis was performed to obtain the optimal regression functions for predicting the notch stress concentration factors. Finally, we employed the proposed formulas in a case study. The notch stress concentration factors estimated from the developed formulas show agree well with the finite element analysis results. The results of the case study demonstrate the feasibility and reliability of the proposed formulas. It also shows that the fatigue design curve of FAT225 seems to be conservative for evaluating the fatigue strength of rib–deck welds.

Keywords: notch stress concentration factor     rib–deck weld     parametric analysis     regression analysis     parametric equation    

Solving nonlinear differential equations of Vanderpol, Rayleigh and Duffing by AGM

M. R. AKBARI,D. D. GANJI,A. MAJIDIAN,A. R. AHMADI

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2014, Volume 9, Issue 2,   Pages 177-190 doi: 10.1007/s11465-014-0288-8

Abstract:

In the present paper, three complicated nonlinear differential equations in the field of vibration, which are Vanderpol, Rayleigh and Duffing equations, have been analyzed and solved completely by AlgebraicInvestigating this kind of equations is a very hard task to do and the obtained solution is not accuratenumerical method, it is possible to indicate that AGM can be successfully applied for various differential equations

Keywords: Algebraic Method (AGM)     Angular Frequency     Vanderpol     Rayleigh     Duffing    

Some Scientific Problems in Proca's Theory Study

Huang Zhixun

Strategic Study of CAE 2005, Volume 7, Issue 3,   Pages 6-12

Abstract: In other-wise, for a massive photon the Maxwell equations get replaced by the Proca equations.

The main, linear extensions of Maxwell equations are the Proca equations (1936) and the Ohmaraequations (1956).

Keywords: special relativity     Maxwell equations     Proca equations     velocity of EM-waves     rest mass of photon    

Economic Growth Model Based on Six Basic Factors of Production—Xu Growth Rate Equation

Shou-bo Xu,Zong-yuan Huang

Frontiers of Engineering Management 2014, Volume 1, Issue 2,   Pages 160-175 doi: 10.15302/J-FEM-2014024

Abstract: This paper proposes an economic growth model based on the Six Basic Factors of Production and Xu GrowthThe empirical analysis indicates that over the past three decades, the consumption of six basic factorsIn some years, the consumption rate of the basic factors of production was meager, but the economy witnessed

Keywords: six basic factors of production     economic growth model     Xu Growth Rate Equation    

Ultrasonic emulsification: basic characteristics, cavitation, mechanism, devices and application

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 10,   Pages 1560-1583 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2160-4

Abstract: Emulsion systems are widely applied in agriculture, food, cosmetic, pharmaceutical and biomedical industries. Ultrasound has attracted much attention in emulsion preparation, especially for nanoemulsion, due to its advantages of being eco-friendly, cost-effective and energy-efficient. This review provides an overview for readers to the area of ultrasonic emulsification technology. It briefly introduces and summarizes knowledge of ultrasonic emulsification, including emulsion characteristics, acoustic cavitation, emulsification mechanism, ultrasonic devices and applications. The combination of microfluidics and ultrasound is highlighted with huge advantages in controlling cavitation phenomena and emulsification intensification. A novel scale of C0.6/μD0.33EV is proposed to be able to compare the energy efficiency of emulsion preparation in different devices.

Keywords: nanoemulsion     ultrasound     microreactor     multiphase     energy    

Essential training steps to achieving competency in the basic intraoperative transesophageal echocardiography

Yong G. Peng,Haibo Song,E. Wang,Weipeng Wang,Jin Liu

Frontiers of Medicine 2015, Volume 9, Issue 1,   Pages 123-128 doi: 10.1007/s11684-014-0366-7

Abstract: innovative technologies develop, other educational models have emerged to aid in obtaining competency in basicresident’s overall training is also necessary to provide knowledge and skills toward competency in basicusing the TEE modality to help in intraoperative management and surgical decision making, publishing basic

Keywords: transesophageal echocardiography     guidelines     training     competency    

Three-dimensional numerical simulation of the basic pulse tube refrigerator

DING Wenjing, GONG Liang, HE Yaling, TAO Wenquan

Frontiers in Energy 2008, Volume 2, Issue 1,   Pages 48-53 doi: 10.1007/s11708-008-0008-3

Abstract: A three-dimensional physical and numerical model of the basic pulse tube refrigerator (PTR) was developed

Keywords: refrigeration mechanism     three-dimensional     compressible     numerical     understanding    

New Development of the Basic Theory of Extenics

Cai Wen,Yang Chunyan,He Bin

Strategic Study of CAE 2003, Volume 5, Issue 2,   Pages 80-87

Abstract:

The new development of three basic theories of extenics, including basic element theory, extension

Keywords: extenics     basic element     extension set     extension logic    

The Development Status and Prospect of China’s Critical Basic Materials

Tu Hailing,Li Tengfei and Ma Fei

Strategic Study of CAE 2017, Volume 19, Issue 3,   Pages 125-135 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2017.03.018

Abstract:

Critical basic materials are a key factor in the development of the manufacturingThis paper describes the current status of critical basic materials in China and abroad, and presents, it puts forward suggestions for government policies that will promote the development of critical basic

Keywords: critical basic materials     development status     policy suggestion    

Significant progress in solution of nonlinear equations at displacement of structure and heat transfer

M. R. AKBARI,D. D. GANJI,M. NIMAFAR,A. R. AHMADI

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2014, Volume 9, Issue 4,   Pages 390-401 doi: 10.1007/s11465-014-0313-y

Abstract: p>In this paper, we aim to promote the capability of solving two complicated nonlinear differential equationssignificant that there are some valuable advantages in this method and also most of the differential equationsBrief excellences of this method compared to other approaches are as follows: 1) Differential equations

Keywords: AGM     extended surface     heat transfer     slope-deflection method    

Scrutiny of non-linear differential equations Euler-Bernoulli beam with large rotational deviation by

M. R. AKBARI,M. NIMAFAR,D. D. GANJI,M. M. AKBARZADE

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2014, Volume 9, Issue 4,   Pages 402-408 doi: 10.1007/s11465-014-0316-8

Abstract: Using alternative constitutive equations can allow for viscoelastic or plastic beam deformation.In this paper nonlinear differential equations governing on this system are solved analytically by Akbari-GanjiMoreover, in AGM by solving a set of algebraic equations, complicated nonlinear equations can easily

Keywords: AGM     critical load of columns     large deformations of beam     nonlinear differential equation    

Solution of Integral Equations and Experimental Analysis of Fire Smoke Plumes in Stably Linearly Thermally

Fang Jun,Shu Xueming,Yuan Hongyong,Zheng Xin

Strategic Study of CAE 2004, Volume 6, Issue 1,   Pages 37-43

Abstract:

Through numerical solution of the dimensionless integral equations of the turbulent buoyant plume

Keywords: stably linearly thermally stratified environment     fire smoke plume     solution of integral equations     experimental    

Several basic problems in plastic theory of geomaterials

Yuanxue LIU, Jiawu ZHOU, Zhongyou LI, Chen CHEN, Yingren ZHENG

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2009, Volume 3, Issue 1,   Pages 81-84 doi: 10.1007/s11709-009-0016-3

Abstract: Based on the basic mechanical properties of geomaterials, it was proven that the Drucker Postulate andMoreover, several basic problems of plastic theory of geomaterials were discussed.

Keywords: constitutive relation     geomaterials     classial plastic theory     Drucker Postulate     yield surface     flow rule    

Title Author Date Type Operation

The Following-observing Method for Substance Flow Analysis

Lu Zhongwu

Journal Article

A review on membrane distillation in process engineering: design and exergy equations, materials and

Journal Article

Parametric equations for notch stress concentration factors of rib–deck welds under bending loading

Journal Article

Solving nonlinear differential equations of Vanderpol, Rayleigh and Duffing by AGM

M. R. AKBARI,D. D. GANJI,A. MAJIDIAN,A. R. AHMADI

Journal Article

Some Scientific Problems in Proca's Theory Study

Huang Zhixun

Journal Article

Economic Growth Model Based on Six Basic Factors of Production—Xu Growth Rate Equation

Shou-bo Xu,Zong-yuan Huang

Journal Article

Ultrasonic emulsification: basic characteristics, cavitation, mechanism, devices and application

Journal Article

Essential training steps to achieving competency in the basic intraoperative transesophageal echocardiography

Yong G. Peng,Haibo Song,E. Wang,Weipeng Wang,Jin Liu

Journal Article

Three-dimensional numerical simulation of the basic pulse tube refrigerator

DING Wenjing, GONG Liang, HE Yaling, TAO Wenquan

Journal Article

New Development of the Basic Theory of Extenics

Cai Wen,Yang Chunyan,He Bin

Journal Article

The Development Status and Prospect of China’s Critical Basic Materials

Tu Hailing,Li Tengfei and Ma Fei

Journal Article

Significant progress in solution of nonlinear equations at displacement of structure and heat transfer

M. R. AKBARI,D. D. GANJI,M. NIMAFAR,A. R. AHMADI

Journal Article

Scrutiny of non-linear differential equations Euler-Bernoulli beam with large rotational deviation by

M. R. AKBARI,M. NIMAFAR,D. D. GANJI,M. M. AKBARZADE

Journal Article

Solution of Integral Equations and Experimental Analysis of Fire Smoke Plumes in Stably Linearly Thermally

Fang Jun,Shu Xueming,Yuan Hongyong,Zheng Xin

Journal Article

Several basic problems in plastic theory of geomaterials

Yuanxue LIU, Jiawu ZHOU, Zhongyou LI, Chen CHEN, Yingren ZHENG

Journal Article